centos安装R

1.1 安装vim

yum -y install vim

1.2 vim install_R.sh

yum -y install wget
yum -y install make
yum -y install zip unzip

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
yum -y install gcc-gfortran
yum -y install readline-devel
yum -y install libXt-devel
yum -y install zlib-devel
yum -y install bzip2-devel
yum -y install xz-devel.x86_64
yum -y install autoconf
yum -y install libjpeg
yum -y install libjpeg-devel
yum -y install libpng
yum -y install libpng-devel
yum -y install freetype
yum -y install freetype-devel
yum -y install libxm12
yum -y install libxm12-devel
yum -y install glibc
yum -y install glibc-devel
yum -y install glib2
yum -y install glib2-devel
yum -y install ncurses
yum -y install ncurses-devel
yum -y install e2fsprogs
yum -y install e2fsprogs-devel
yum -y install krb5
yum -y install krb5-devel
yum -y install libidn
yum -y install libidn-devel
yum -y install openssl
yum -y install openssl-devel
yum -y install openldap
yum -y install openldap-devel
yum -y install nss_ldap
yum -y install nss_ldap-clients
yum -y install nss_ldap-servers
yum -y install gd
yum -y install gd-devel
yum -y install gd2
yum -y install gd2-devel
yum -y install perl-CPAN

mkdir /software
cd /software
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.41.tar.gz
tar zxvf pcre-8.41.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.41
./configure
make 
make install

cd ..
wget https://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.59.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf curl-7.59.0.tar.gz
cd curl-7.59.0
./configure 
make
make install

yum install -y texinfo.x86_64
yum install -y texlive-pdftex-doc.noarch
yum install -y texlive

cd /usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/
wget https://linux.linuxidc.com/linuxconf/download.php?file=Li9saW51eGZpbGVzLzIwMTXE6tfKwc8vNNTCLzTI1S9VYm50dSAxNC4wNCBMVFMgz8Kx4NLrsLLXsFIgU291cmNlIENvZGUvaW5jb25zb2xhdGEuemlw
mv download.php\?file\=Li9saW51eGZpbGVzLzIwMTXE6tfKwc8vNNTCLzTI1S9VYm50dSAxNC4wNCBMVFMgz8Kx4NLrsLLXsFIgU291cmNlIENvZGUvaW5jb25zb2xhdGEuemlw inconsolata.zip
unzip inconsolata.zip
texhash

cd /software
wget https://cran.r-project.org/src/base/R-3/R-3.4.4.tar.gz
tar zxvf R-3.4.4.tar.gz
cd R-3.4.4
./configure --prefix=/software/R-3.4.4
make 
make install

1.3 加入环境变量

cd /root
echo "export PATH=\"/software/R-3.4.4/bin:\$PATH\"" >> .bashrc
source .bashrc

检查上一命令是否顺利执行

echo $? #若为0，则说明顺利执行，否则会是一个非0的错误代码